Cite this article as:
Bogacheva E. V., Alabovskyi V. V., Perov S. Y. The Malondialdehyde Assessment in the Blood Serum of Ultrahigh Frequency Electromagnetic Field Exposed Animals. Izvestiya of Saratov University. Chemistry. Biology. Ecology, 2016, vol. 16, iss. 1, pp. 70-74. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18500/1816-9775-2016-16-1-70-74
The Malondialdehyde Assessment in the Blood Serum of Ultrahigh Frequency Electromagnetic Field Exposed Animals
The goal of this research was lipid peroxidation process assessment for different levels of ultrahigh frequency electromagnetic field and different time exposure. There were animal 171 MHz one time exposures during 1 and 3 hours. In the blood serum of exposed animals the malondialdehyde concentration evaluated the lipid peroxidation process. The research results shown the statistically significant electromagnetic field biological effects as for maximum field strength 1 hour exposure, as lower field strength 3 hours exposure.
1. Кудряшов Ю. Б., Перов Ю. Ф., Рубин А. Б. Радиационная биофизика : радиочастотные и микроволновые электромагнитные излучения : учебник для вузов. М. : Физматлит, 2008.
2. Guideline I.C.N.I.R.P. Guidelines for limiting exposure to time-varying electric, magnetic, and electromagnetic fi elds (up to 300 GHz). International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection // Health Phys. 1998. Vol. 74, № 4. P. 494–522.
3. Megha K., Deshmukh P. S., Banerjee B. D., Tripathi A. K., Abegaonkar M. P. Microwave radiation induced oxidative stress, cognitive impairment and infl ammation in brain of Fischer rats // Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. 2012. Vol. 50. P. 889–896.
4. Çenesiz M., Atakişi O., Akar A., Önbilgin G., Ormancı N. Effects of 900 and 1800 MHz electromagnetic fi eld application on electrocardiogram, nitric oxide, total antioxidant capacity, total oxidant capacity, total protein, albumin and globulin levels in guinea pig s // J. Veterinary Med. Fac. Kafkas Univ. 2011. Т. 17, № 3. С. 357–362.
5. СанПиН 2.1.8/2.2.4.1383-03 Гигиенические требования к размещению и эксплуатации передающих радиотехнических объектов. М. : ФЦ ГСЭН Минздрава России, 2003. 22 с.
6. Directive E. U. Directive 2004/40/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 on the minimum health and safety requirements regarding the exposure of workers to the risks arising from physical agents (electromagnetic fi elds). Eighteenth individual Directive within the meaning of Article 16 (1) of Directive 89/391/EEC // Off J Europe Union. 2004. Vol. 159. P. 1–9.
7. Стальная И. Д., Гаришвили Т. Г. Метод определения малонового диальдегида с помощью тиобарбитуровой кислоты // Современные методы в биохимии. М. : Медицина, 1977. С. 66–68.
8. Арутюнян А. В., Дубинина Е. Е., Зыбина Н. Н. Методы оценки свободнорадикального окисления и антиоксидантной системы организма. СПб. : ИКФ «Фолиант», 2000. С. 93–94.
9. De Iuliis G. N., Newey R. J., King B. V., Aitken R. J. Mobile phone radiation induces reactive oxygen species production and DNA damage in human spermatozoa in vitro // PloS one. 2009. Vol. 4, №. 7. P. e6446.14.
10. Mohamed F. A., Ahmed A. A., El-Kafoury B. M., Lasheen N. N. Study of the cardiovascular effects of exposure to electromagnetic fi eld // Life Science Journal. 2011. Vol. 8, № 1. P. 260–274.
11. Moustafa Y. M., Moustafa R. M., Belacy A., Abou-El-Ela S. H., Ali F. M. Effects of acute exposure to the radiofrequency fi elds of cellular phones on plasma lipid peroxide and antioxidase activities in human erythrocytes // Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis. 2001. Vol. 26, № 4. С. 605–608.
12. Перов С. Ю., Богачева Е. В., Лазарашвили Н. А., Безрукавникова Л.М. Экспериментальное исследование влияния электромагнитных полей метрового диапазона на некоторые показатели окислительного стресса // Изв. Сарат. ун-та. Нов. сер. Сер. Химия. Биология. Экология. 2015. Т. 15, вып. 3. С. 44–47.
13. Kerman M., Senol N. Oxidative stress in hippocampus induced by 900 MHz electromagnetic fi eld emitting mobile phone : Protection by melatonin // Biomedical Research. 2012. Vol. 23, № 1. P. 147–151.
14. De Iuliis G. N., Newey R. J., King B. V., Aitken R. J. Mobile phone radiation induces reactive oxygen species production and DNA damage in human spermatozoa in vitro // PloS one. 2009. Vol. 4, № 7. P. e6446.
15. Yee K. S. Numerical solution of initial boundary value problems involving Maxwell’s equations in isotropic media // IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 1966. Vol. 14, № 3. P. 302–307.
16. Gabriel C. Compilation of the dielectric properties of body tissues at RF and microwave frequencies // Report N.AL/OE-TR-1996-0037. Occupational and environmental health directorate, Radiofrequency Radiation Division, Brooks Air Force Base, Texas (USA),1996.
17. Uchiyama M., Mihara M. Determination of malonaldehyde precursor in tissues by thiobarbituric acid test // Anal. Biochem. 1978. Vol. 86, № 1. P. 271–278.
18. Valko M., Leibfritz D., Moncol J., Cronin M. T., Mazur M., Telser J. Free radicals and antioxidants in normal physiological functions and human disease // The Intern. J. of Biochem. and Cell Biol. 2007. Vol. 39, № 1. P. 44–84.
