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Mironova A. A., Sazhnev A. S., Anikin V. V. Faunistic complex of mycetophilous beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the xylotrophic fungus Fomes fomentarius (Basidiomyceta) in the territory of the Saratov region. Izvestiya of Saratov University. Chemistry. Biology. Ecology, 2021, vol. 21, iss. 3, pp. 280-285. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18500/1816-9775-2021-21-3-280-285

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0).
Heading: 
Biology
UDC: 
595.76:574.38
Language: 
Russian

Faunistic complex of mycetophilous beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the xylotrophic fungus Fomes fomentarius (Basidiomyceta) in the territory of the Saratov region

Authors: 
Mironova Anastasia Alekseevna, Saratov State University , 83, Astrakhanskaya str., Saratov, 410012, Russia , maa9898@mail.ru
Sazhnev Alexey Sergeevich , I.D. Papanin Institute for biology of inland waters Russian Academy of Sciences, 152742, Yaroslavl region, Nekouz district, Borok, IBVV RAS, sazh@list.ru
Anikin Vasilii Viktorovich, Saratov State University , 83, Astrakhanskaya str., Saratov, 410012, Russia , anikinvasiliiv@mail.ru
Тип статьи для РИНЦ: 
RAR научная статья
Abstract

This article describes the characteristics of the beetle fauna – inhabitants of fruiting bodies and the mycelial layer of the true tinder fungus Fomes fomentarius L.: Fr. and are considers some important aspects of the ecology of mycetophilous beetles. Coleopteran population of fruiting bodies of the fungus in five districts of the Saratov region is 63%. Two species from the family Staphylinidae (Gyrophaena joyi Wendeler, 1924 and Scaphisoma boreale Lundblad, 1952) have been recorded on growing and / or spore bearing fruiting bodies. The complex of the main distructors is confined to dying fruiting bodies (20 species). The predominant group (61%) is Diaperis boleti (Linnaeus, 1758) (Tenebrionidae) and Erotylidae. At the trophic level, obligate mycetophages and mycetosaprophages prevail among coleopterans (95%). The most similar are the mycetophilous communities of the residential areas of Saratov and Engels (Kf = 0.7), extremely low similarity was noted for Saratov and Bazarno-Karabulak district (Kf = 0.1).

Key words: 
beetles, biodiversity, Basidiomycetes, tinder fungus
DOI: 
https://doi.org/10.18500/1816-9775-2021-21-3-280-285
References
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